What Is Share, Types of Shares, Trading Rules, Investment

| | 7 Minutes Read

In the business and investment world, the name of share is known by all. It plays a very crucial role in running any business and also provides enough platform for earning and working as a full-time trader to earn in day-to-day life.

Today, in this article we’ll understand What is Share and What Are the Different Types of Shares in The Market in detail.

What Is Share

A Share means Part. If we try to figure out in simple language, then when any person or organization sells the ownership rights of his company to get investment for the growth of his company then we call it share.

When a company releases its shares in the market for the first time, then they apply for IPO (Initial Public Offer).

Once IPO is approved then these shares are ready to be bought by the investors. Later on, if the company doesn’t work more toward its growth then the same investors sell those shares in the exchange.

In this way, trading starts on such shares when other people also start earning profits from it by selling it on share exchange. Once this cycle of buying and selling shares starts, then it is known as trading.

What Are Shares Known For

A share is proof of stake in any company. It proves that the person who owns the shares of this company has ownership rights in that particular company. He/ She has enough ownership rights to take decisions for the company’s benefit.

Who Are Shareholders

The person who buys the proprietary parts of a company or institution are known as shareholders of the company.  This means that the person has ownership rights to take decisions for the farewell of the company. The person who buys those shares is called Shareholder. So if you buy shares of a company, then you will also become a shareholder of that company.

Why Do Companies Sell Their Shares

Companies sell shares to increase their investment and to grow their capital. Without investment, it is not easy for any one person to run or start such giant organization or make it from small to higher levels.

A lot of money is spent in all these and not everyone has such huge amount of investment available. Those who have it, they run their own company. But 99% of people around the world don’t have enough to start their own startups.

The owner of the company makes his company public to increase investment in his company and issues shares by registering the organization in NSE or BSE. After that, common people buy those shares and Earn profits by selling shares in the exchange. This is how shares are made and trading is processed.

How Many Types Are Share There

There are mainly three types of shares:

  • Equity Share (Equity Share)
  • Preference Share (Preference Share)
  • DVR Share (DVR Share)

What Is Equity Share

When a listed company issues its shares on the stock exchange, those shares are called equity shares. Equity shares are traded the most as compared to others because these shares are issued by almost all the companies.

In the stock exchange, people invest and trade usually on equity shares only. For this, they prefer to call it shares instead of Equity Shares.

What Is Preference Share

The name of Preference Share is known by lot after Equity Share in the world of stock market. There is not much difference between them still, but there are some things that make them different. 

The preference shareholder can never vote in the meeting of the company because they don’t hold the right to do so. Apart from this, the profit is already decided which he is going to be shared at the end of the year, thus preference share is different from equity.

What is DVR Share

DVR shares are also different from equity and preference shares. In this, DVR shareholders get benefits like Equity Shares but do not get voting rights in the meeting.

It is not that DVR shareholders cannot vote but their voting rights are ensured which means they can only vote in meetings when they are asked for. Not all the time they can vote.

Who Are Investors

We heard about Investors many times but do you know who are actual Investors, if not then let’s understand. Those people who buy shares by investing in them and later on they sell it after a long time are called investors.

These people buy and hold the shares of IPO for many months and years and then when the price of those shares goes up in the market with the growth of company then they sell it to rest of the market.

Many investors sell shares after years let’s say 10-15 years and then, later on, sell them at very high prices.

What Is Trading

Trading is the process of buying and selling shares in the stock market. we have written a complete post about it in detail, in which we have explained trading in detail. 

What Is Intraday Trading

Those people who just want to earn profit from the market by buying and selling shares on the same day. Then this way of earning profit is known as Intraday Trading and person who are involved in such type of trading are known as Intraday Traders. Their everyday work is to just Buy and sell shares as the market opens and sell all the stocks before the market ends.

You must have heard that many people earn lakhs of rupees in minutes and seconds by trading daily. In this type of trading, shares are bought as soon as the market opens and as their price increases, they are sold. This process continues forever and every day. 

Trading vs Investment Which Is Better

Whether it’s trading or investment, if you spend money in the market without researching enough, then you can suffer a lot of loss. This is because the stock market is subject to high risks and no one can control it.

So keep in mind precautions are better than cures. So be careful before you are spending.

Many people start trading without understanding their needs due to earning more money quickly and then go into loss or they invest in any stock and then go into loss.

Whatever you do, do it after thinking very carefully, do it after making a plan, do not invest in the market just by following someone’s words or with someone’s advice or without any logic, because doing so can cause loss.

That’s why you should not do this at all. If you have just come to this market, then go slowly and take maximum information and invest less and less money and then earn profit.

How to Buy Shares

Before buying shares, you should have complete information about the share market, if you have read that information and you have come to know what is the share market, then let us now know how to share. are bought and what has to be done to buy shares.

You do not have to do anything to buy shares, you just have to go to your Demat account and buy and sell shares by placing a bid on the shares. And you can buy and sell shares very easily and can earn a lot of profit.

Anyone can do this work, you can also do it, all you have to do is buy and sell the shares.

If you want to know how to buy shares and how to invest, then read this post of ours, you will get detailed information in this post.

Rules for Buying Shares

There are some rules to buy shares in the share market, without following which you cannot buy shares. If you want to know about the rules of the share market, then read our post given below.

What is Share – FAQ

DVR Full Form in Shares

The Full Form of DVR Share is Share With Differential Voting Rights.

Hoping, you have completely read the article about What Is Share and What Are Different Types of Shares in detail.

If you liked the information given by us, do tell us. if you have any queries in your mind, you can freely ask us by commenting below.

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